Catch-up growth followed by stagnation: Mexico, 1950-2010



Document title: Catch-up growth followed by stagnation: Mexico, 1950-2010
Journal: Latin american journal of economics
Database: CLASE
System number: 000351025
ISSN: 0719-0425
Authors: 1
2
Institutions: 1University of Minnesota, Department of Economics, Minneapolis, Minnesota. Estados Unidos de América
2Instituto Tecnológico Autónomo de México, México, Distrito Federal. México
Year:
Season: Nov
Volumen: 48
Number: 2
Pages: 227-268
Country: Chile
Language: Inglés
Document type: Artículo
Approach: Analítico, descriptivo
English abstract In 1950 Mexico entered an economic takeoff and grew rapidly for more than 30 years. Growth stopped during the crises of 1982-1995, despite major reforms, including liberalization of foreign trade and investment. Since then growth has been modest. We analyze the economic history of Mexico 1877-2010. We conclude that the growth 1950-1981 was driven by urbanization, industrialization, and education and that Mexico would have grown even more rapidly if trade and investment had been liberalized sooner. If Mexico is to resume rapid growth—so that it can approach U.S. levels of income—it needs further reforms
Disciplines: Economía
Keyword: Desarrollo económico,
México,
Economía nacional,
Crecimiento económico,
Productividad,
Política económica,
Modelo de desarrollo,
Recesión económica
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