Catch-up growth followed by stagnation: Mexico, 1950-2010



Título del documento: Catch-up growth followed by stagnation: Mexico, 1950-2010
Revista: Latin american journal of economics
Base de datos: CLASE
Número de sistema: 000351025
ISSN: 0719-0425
Autores: 1
2
Instituciones: 1University of Minnesota, Department of Economics, Minneapolis, Minnesota. Estados Unidos de América
2Instituto Tecnológico Autónomo de México, México, Distrito Federal. México
Año:
Periodo: Nov
Volumen: 48
Número: 2
Paginación: 227-268
País: Chile
Idioma: Inglés
Tipo de documento: Artículo
Enfoque: Analítico, descriptivo
Resumen en inglés In 1950 Mexico entered an economic takeoff and grew rapidly for more than 30 years. Growth stopped during the crises of 1982-1995, despite major reforms, including liberalization of foreign trade and investment. Since then growth has been modest. We analyze the economic history of Mexico 1877-2010. We conclude that the growth 1950-1981 was driven by urbanization, industrialization, and education and that Mexico would have grown even more rapidly if trade and investment had been liberalized sooner. If Mexico is to resume rapid growth—so that it can approach U.S. levels of income—it needs further reforms
Disciplinas: Economía
Palabras clave: Desarrollo económico,
México,
Economía nacional,
Crecimiento económico,
Productividad,
Política económica,
Modelo de desarrollo,
Recesión económica
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