Development of a bioprocess for the production of actinomycin-D



Document title: Development of a bioprocess for the production of actinomycin-D
Journal: Brazilian journal of chemical engineering
Database: PERIÓDICA
System number: 000308804
ISSN: 0104-6632
Authors: 1

2
Institutions: 1Universidade Federal de Pernambuco, Departamento de Antibioticos, Recife, Pernambuco. Brasil
2Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, Departamento de Engenharia Bioquimica, Rio de Janeiro. Brasil
Year:
Season: Jul
Volumen: 19
Number: 3
Pages: 277-285
Country: Brasil
Language: Inglés
Document type: Artículo
Approach: Experimental, aplicado
English abstract S. parvulus was selected from three species of that produce actinomycins, as it has the greatest antibiotic activity (152 mg/L) and produces only actinomycin-D. Aiming at improving the antibiotic production in shaken flasks, the substitution of glucose by fructose in concentrations of 20, 30 and 40 g/L was investigated. In all cases this replacement led to an increase in the antibiotic production, reaching a maximum concentration of 635 mg/L for an initial fructose concentration of 30 g/L. In experiments conducted in a bioreactor at different degrees of aeration (0.5, 1.0 and 1.5 vvm) and stirring speeds (300 and 500 rpm), it was found that the greatest antibiotic production (1530 mg/L) occurred with a aeration of 1.5 vvm and a stirring speed of 500 rpm. The fermented medium showed the rheological behavior of a pseudoplastic fluid
Disciplines: Química
Keyword: Fermentaciones,
Química farmacéutica,
Reología,
Streptomyces parvulus,
Streptomyces felleus,
Streptomyces regensis,
Antibióticos,
Bioproducción,
Actinomicina D
Keyword: Chemistry,
Fermentation,
Medicinal chemistry,
Rheology,
Streptomyces parvulus,
Streptomyces felleus,
Streptomyces regensis,
Antibiotics,
Bioproduction,
Actinomycin D
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