Anhydrobiotic cells of the nematocidic agent Tsukamurella paurometabola C-924



Document title: Anhydrobiotic cells of the nematocidic agent Tsukamurella paurometabola C-924
Journal: Biotecnología aplicada
Database: PERIÓDICA
System number: 000349774
ISSN: 0864-4551
Authors: 1
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Institutions: 1Centro de Ingeniería Genética y Biotecnología, La Habana. Cuba
Year:
Volumen: 26
Number: 4
Pages: 339-341
Country: Cuba
Language: Inglés
Document type: Artículo
Approach: Experimental, aplicado
English abstract Biological control of nematodes is a valuable alternative to the use of chemical nematicides in agriculture, because of the high negative impact generated by such chemicals in agroecosystems. From the Gram positive bacterium Tsukamurella paurometabola C-924, the bionematicide HeberNem-L™ has been developed, which is presented as a liquid formulation; nevertheless its stability is still low at 4 °C, with a shelf-life time of 6 months. One way to improve the stability of this bioproduct could be the desiccation of the cells, keeping the viability upon rehydration. Considering this aspect, the aim of our work was to obtain anhydrobiotic cells of the strain C-924 using freeze-drying and spray-drying technologies. One of the main results was the obtaining of anhydrobiotic cells of T. paurometabola C-924, with survival rates higher than 60%. In addition, it was shown that anhydrobiotic cells are more stable vacuum-stored at 4 °C, the rehydrated cells having nematicidal activity in field trials; therefore the powder formulation constitutes a good bionematocide candidate for agricultural use. Furthermore, a new methodology and also a mathematical model were developed to evaluate and predict the stability of desiccated bacterial cells
Disciplines: Biología
Keyword: Bacterias,
Helmintos,
Parasitología,
Nemátodos,
Control biológico,
Nematicidas,
Tsukamurella paurometabola,
Anhidrobiosis
Keyword: Biology,
Bacteria,
Helminths,
Parasitology,
Nematodes,
Biological control,
Nematicides,
Tsukamurella paurometabola,
Anhydrobiosis
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