Anhydrobiotic cells of the nematocidic agent Tsukamurella paurometabola C-924



Título del documento: Anhydrobiotic cells of the nematocidic agent Tsukamurella paurometabola C-924
Revista: Biotecnología aplicada
Base de datos: PERIÓDICA
Número de sistema: 000349774
ISSN: 0864-4551
Autores: 1
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Instituciones: 1Centro de Ingeniería Genética y Biotecnología, La Habana. Cuba
Año:
Volumen: 26
Número: 4
Paginación: 339-341
País: Cuba
Idioma: Inglés
Tipo de documento: Artículo
Enfoque: Experimental, aplicado
Resumen en inglés Biological control of nematodes is a valuable alternative to the use of chemical nematicides in agriculture, because of the high negative impact generated by such chemicals in agroecosystems. From the Gram positive bacterium Tsukamurella paurometabola C-924, the bionematicide HeberNem-L™ has been developed, which is presented as a liquid formulation; nevertheless its stability is still low at 4 °C, with a shelf-life time of 6 months. One way to improve the stability of this bioproduct could be the desiccation of the cells, keeping the viability upon rehydration. Considering this aspect, the aim of our work was to obtain anhydrobiotic cells of the strain C-924 using freeze-drying and spray-drying technologies. One of the main results was the obtaining of anhydrobiotic cells of T. paurometabola C-924, with survival rates higher than 60%. In addition, it was shown that anhydrobiotic cells are more stable vacuum-stored at 4 °C, the rehydrated cells having nematicidal activity in field trials; therefore the powder formulation constitutes a good bionematocide candidate for agricultural use. Furthermore, a new methodology and also a mathematical model were developed to evaluate and predict the stability of desiccated bacterial cells
Disciplinas: Biología
Palabras clave: Bacterias,
Helmintos,
Parasitología,
Nemátodos,
Control biológico,
Nematicidas,
Tsukamurella paurometabola,
Anhidrobiosis
Keyword: Biology,
Bacteria,
Helminths,
Parasitology,
Nematodes,
Biological control,
Nematicides,
Tsukamurella paurometabola,
Anhydrobiosis
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