Violencia de pareja en adolescentes chilenos: Influencia del abuso infantil en la victimización y perpetración



Título del documento: Violencia de pareja en adolescentes chilenos: Influencia del abuso infantil en la victimización y perpetración
Revue: Revista médica de Chile
Base de datos: PERIÓDICA
Número de sistema: 000455032
ISSN: 0034-9887
Autores: 1
1
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Instituciones: 1Universidad del Desarrollo, Facultad de Psicología, Santiago de Chile. Chile
Año:
Volumen: 150
Número: 7
Paginación: 903-911
País: Chile
Idioma: Español
Tipo de documento: Artículo
Enfoque: Analítico, descriptivo
Resumen en inglés Childhood maltreatment extends beyond this stage of development, impacting adolescence and adulthood, and even adolescent dating violence. Adolescence is an essential transitional stage, so dating violence puts development at risk. In Chile, studies on adolescent dating violence are just emerging and still show a gap. Aim: To examine the relationship between abuse during childhood with victimization and perpetration experiences for adolescent dating violence. Material and Methods: The sample consisted of 242 adolescents between 14 and 19 years of age (59% females) who completed the Conflict in Adolescent Dating Relationship Inventory (CADRI) and the Childhood Trauma Questionnaire-Short Form (CQT-SF), both in their Spanish version. Multiple regression analysis was used to evaluate the degree of association between sexual, emotional, and physical abuse during childhood with adolescent dating violence. Results: Sexual and emotional abuse were predictors of dating victimization. In addition, sexual and physical abuse were found to be predictors of perpetration. Conclusions: Our study supports the evidence on differentiated outcomes between adolescent dating victimization and perpetration. Moreover, it highlights the role of childhood sexual abuse as a predictor of both
Disciplinas: Psicología
Palabras clave: Psicología social,
Adolescentes,
Abuso infantil,
Violencia de pareja
Keyword: Social psychology,
Adolescents,
Child abuse,
Partner violence
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