Violencia de pareja en adolescentes chilenos: Influencia del abuso infantil en la victimización y perpetración



Document title: Violencia de pareja en adolescentes chilenos: Influencia del abuso infantil en la victimización y perpetración
Journal: Revista médica de Chile
Database: PERIÓDICA
System number: 000455032
ISSN: 0034-9887
Authors: 1
1
1
Institutions: 1Universidad del Desarrollo, Facultad de Psicología, Santiago de Chile. Chile
Year:
Volumen: 150
Number: 7
Pages: 903-911
Country: Chile
Language: Español
Document type: Artículo
Approach: Analítico, descriptivo
English abstract Childhood maltreatment extends beyond this stage of development, impacting adolescence and adulthood, and even adolescent dating violence. Adolescence is an essential transitional stage, so dating violence puts development at risk. In Chile, studies on adolescent dating violence are just emerging and still show a gap. Aim: To examine the relationship between abuse during childhood with victimization and perpetration experiences for adolescent dating violence. Material and Methods: The sample consisted of 242 adolescents between 14 and 19 years of age (59% females) who completed the Conflict in Adolescent Dating Relationship Inventory (CADRI) and the Childhood Trauma Questionnaire-Short Form (CQT-SF), both in their Spanish version. Multiple regression analysis was used to evaluate the degree of association between sexual, emotional, and physical abuse during childhood with adolescent dating violence. Results: Sexual and emotional abuse were predictors of dating victimization. In addition, sexual and physical abuse were found to be predictors of perpetration. Conclusions: Our study supports the evidence on differentiated outcomes between adolescent dating victimization and perpetration. Moreover, it highlights the role of childhood sexual abuse as a predictor of both
Disciplines: Psicología
Keyword: Psicología social,
Adolescentes,
Abuso infantil,
Violencia de pareja
Keyword: Social psychology,
Adolescents,
Child abuse,
Partner violence
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