Por qué la identidad es la solución correcta para el problema mente-cuerpo



Título del documento: Por qué la identidad es la solución correcta para el problema mente-cuerpo
Revue: Ludus vitalis
Base de datos: CLASE
Número de sistema: 000365476
ISSN: 1133-5165
Autores: 1
Instituciones: 1Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Instituto de Investigaciones Filosóficas, México, Distrito Federal. México
Año:
Volumen: 20
Número: 37
Paginación: 97-126
País: México
Idioma: Español
Tipo de documento: Artículo
Enfoque: Teórico, crítico
Resumen en inglés In this paper I offer a new defense of the mind-body identity thesis. The two key arguments are: (1) the causal argument, according to which mental states have no causal influence on our behavior, unless they are identified with physical body/brain states, and (2) biperspectivism or dual-access thesis, which states that we have two access modes or two perspectives to the same physical event: from the first-person perspective and from the third-person perspective. Given this dual-access to only one physical event, we use two different ways of referring it by means of scientific theoretical terms and by the use of the so-called phenomenal concepts. I will also make some critical comments on emergentism and of various erroneous formulations of the identity thesis. Finally, I defend identity against some of the traditional objections, namely, indiscernibility of identicals, Kripke’s objection, the conceivability argument, the knowledge argument, and the explanatory gap
Disciplinas: Filosofía
Palabras clave: Doctrinas y corrientes filosóficas,
Filosofía de la mente,
Epistemología,
Mente-cuerpo,
Identidad,
Fisicalismo,
Conocimiento,
Causalidad,
Cierre causal
Texte intégral: Texto completo (Ver PDF)