Dry matter partitioning of sesame and nutrient dynamics with organic and inorganic fertilizers



Document title: Dry matter partitioning of sesame and nutrient dynamics with organic and inorganic fertilizers
Journal: Tropical and subtropical agroecosystems
Database: PERIÓDICA
System number: 000373170
ISSN: 1870-0462
Authors: 1
2
3
Institutions: 1Obafemi Awolowo University, Institute of Agricultural Research and Training, Ibadan, Oyo. Nigeria
2University of Agriculture Abeokuta, Department of Horticulture, Abeokuta, Ogun. Nigeria
3Kogi State University, Department of Soil and Environmental Management, Anyigba, Kogi. Nigeria
Year:
Season: Sep-Dic
Volumen: 14
Number: 3
Country: México
Language: Inglés
Document type: Artículo
Approach: Experimental, analítico
Spanish abstract Se evaluó la distribución de la materia seca (MS) y la dinámica de nutrientes con fertilización orgánica e inorgánica mediante un experimento de maceta. Se empleó como tratamiento pollinaza, NPK 16-16-16 y combinación de ambos. La aplicación complementaria de ambos fertilizantes mejoró la producción de MS. El rendimiento del tallo fluctuó de 1.2 a 2.8 kg MS y la raíz de 0.5 a 0.9 kg MS. El total de MS varió de 1.7 a 3.5 kg. El mayor contenido de K (0.36%) se encontró en plantas fertilizadas con 100 kg NPK ha-1 y el menor contenido (0.03%) se encontró en las plantas control. El contenido de Ca se incremento de 0.09% a 0.37%, para los tratamientos control y pollinaza (5 ton ha-1) respectivamente. El contenido de Mg fluctuó de 0.01% a 0.04 % para los tratamiento control y NPK (100 kg ha-1). El contenido de Na fluctuó de 0.07% a 0.13%. El fósforo se increment de 0.33 % a 0.83 % en plantas fertilizadas con 50kg NPK ha-1
English abstract The dry matter partitioning of sesame with organic and inorganic fertilizers was assessed in a pot experiment. Treatments consisted of sole and combined applications of poultry manure and NPK 16-16-16. Complementary application enhanced dry matter yield. Shoot yield ranged from 1.2 to 2.8kg while root dry matter yield ranged from 0.5 to 0.9 kg. Total dry matter yield ranged from 1.7 to 3.5kg. Highest K content of 0.36% occurred in plants treated with sole 100 kg NPK ha-1 and the lowest of 0.03% from the control plants. Calcium content increased from 0.09% in control plants to 0.37% in plants treated with 5 tons ha-1 PM. Magnesium content ranged from 0.01% in the control plants to 0.04 % in plants treated with application of 100kg NPK ha-1. Sodium ranged from 0.07% to 0.13%. Phosphorous increased from 0.33 % to 0.83 % in plants treated with 50kg NPK ha-1
Disciplines: Agrociencias
Keyword: Fertilización,
Plantas para uso industrial,
Ajonjolí,
Sesamum indicum,
Fertilización orgánica,
Fertilización inorgánica,
Materia seca,
Dinámica de nutrientes,
Biomasa,
Pollinaza
Keyword: Agricultural sciences,
Fertilization,
Plants for industrial use,
Sesame,
Sesamum indicum,
Organic fertilization,
Inorganic fertilization,
Dry matter,
Nutrient dynamics,
Biomass,
Poultry manure
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