Pathologic study of a fatal case of dengue-3 virus infection in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil



Document title: Pathologic study of a fatal case of dengue-3 virus infection in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil
Journal: The brazilian journal of infectious diseases
Database: PERIÓDICA
System number: 000290885
ISSN: 1413-8670
Authors: 1
2

3

Institutions: 1Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, Hospital Universitario Gaffree e Guinle, Rio de Janeiro. Brasil
2Hospital Sao Vicente, Rio de Janeiro. Brasil
3Fundacao Instituto Oswaldo Cruz, Departamento de Virologia, Rio de Janeiro. Brasil
Year:
Season: Ago
Volumen: 9
Number: 4
Pages: 341-347
Country: Brasil
Language: Inglés
Document type: Artículo
Approach: Caso clínico
English abstract Dengue hemorrhagic fever (DHF) is a severe febrile disease, characterized by abnormalities in hemostasis and increased vascular permeability, which in some cases results in hypovolemic shock syndrome and in dengue shock syndrome. The clinical features of DHF include plasma leakage, bleeding tendency and liver involvement. We studied the histopathological features of a fatal case of dengue-3 virus infection. The patient, a 63-year old male, presented with an acute onset of severe headache, myalgia and maculopapular rash. Tissue fragments (liver, spleen, lung, heart, kidney and lymph nodes) were collected for light microscopy studies and stained by standard methods. Histopathology revealed severe tissue damage, caused by intense hemorrhage, interstitial edema and inflammation. Some tissue sections were also processed with the immunoperoxidase reaction, which revealed the dengue viral antigen. Dengue-3 virus was isolated and identified with electron microscopy in a C6/36 cell culture inoculated with the patient's serum. Viral particles were detected in the infected cell culture
Disciplines: Biología
Keyword: Inmunología,
Virus,
Diagnóstico,
Virus del dengue,
Serotipo 3,
Fiebre del dengue hemorrágico,
Inmunoperoxidasa
Keyword: Biology,
Immunology,
Virus,
Dengue virus,
Serotype 3,
Dengue hemorrhagic fever,
Immunoperoxidase,
Diagnosis
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