Synthesis by wet chemistry and characterization of LiNbO3 nanoparticles



Document title: Synthesis by wet chemistry and characterization of LiNbO3 nanoparticles
Journal: Superficies y vacío
Database: PERIÓDICA
System number: 000403597
ISSN: 1665-3521
Authors: 1
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Institutions: 1Universidad Autónoma de Ciudad Juárez, Instituto de Ingeniería y Tecnología, Ciudad Juárez, Chihuahua. México
2Universidad Autónoma del Estado de México, Facultad de Química, Toluca, Estado de México. México
3Universidad Autónoma de San Luis Potosí, Coordinación para la Innovación y la Aplicación de la Ciencia y la Tecnología, San Luis Potosí. México
4Universidad Autónoma de Sinaloa, Facultad de Ingeniería, Los Mochis, Sinaloa. México
5Instituto Politécnico Nacional, Centro de Investigación y de Estudios Avanzados, Querétaro. México
Year:
Season: Dic
Volumen: 28
Number: 4
Pages: 115-118
Country: México
Language: Inglés
Document type: Artículo
Approach: Analítico
English abstract Actually, lithium niobate (LiNbO3) has been used for optical wavelength conversion and ultrafast optical signal processing because of its outstanding rapid nonlinear optical response behavior, low switching power and broad conversion bandwidth. LiNbO3 nanoparticles, which belong to the ferroelectric oxide class, were synthesized by chemical reaction with wet chemistry. Their size distribution was centered around 200 nm. X–ray diffraction (XRD) and scanning electron microscopy (SEM) were used to further investigate the quality of the obtained LiNbO3 powders. The present work shows that by employing this chemical method the correct stoichiometric phase was obtained. This was corroborated by XPS (X-Ray Photoelectron Spectroscopy) results. Also, the nanoparticles showed a defined crystallinity and uniform morphology. This way of obtaining nanoparticles is innovative because of its low cost and simple way to reproduce it. It is an important method of increasing the surface area, controlling the phase purity and reducing the particle size distribution. The samples were obtained under low temperature annealing at 500, 650 and 800 ºC. Those features can be controlled using variables such temperature, time of synthesis, and calcination. In previous works it was found that hydrothermal methods offer many advantages over conventional ceramic synthesis methods. Keywords: LiNbO3; wet chemistry; XRD; XPS; SEM; nanoparticles
Disciplines: Química,
Ciencia y tecnología,
Ingeniería
Keyword: Fisicoquímica y química teórica,
Tecnología,
Ingeniería de materiales,
Nanopartículas,
Niobato de litio
Keyword: Chemistry,
Science and technology,
Engineering,
Physical and theoretical chemistry,
Technology,
Materials engineering,
Nanoparticles,
Lithium niobate
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