Synthesis and characterization of diethyl-p-vinylbenzyl phosphonate monomer: precursor of ion exchange polymers for fuel cells



Document title: Synthesis and characterization of diethyl-p-vinylbenzyl phosphonate monomer: precursor of ion exchange polymers for fuel cells
Journal: Superficies y vacío
Database: PERIÓDICA
System number: 000373786
ISSN: 1665-3521
Authors: 1
1
1
1
Institutions: 1Universidad Autónoma del Estado de Hidalgo, Centro de Investigaciones en Materiales y Metalurgia, Mineral de la Reforma, Hidalgo. México
Year:
Season: Sep
Volumen: 22
Number: 3
Pages: 6-10
Country: México
Language: Inglés
Document type: Artículo
Approach: Experimental, aplicado
English abstract Synthesis of diethyl-p-vynilbenzyl phosphonate (DEpVBP) monomer and its homopolymer, precursors of ion exchange materials, are reported. DEpVBP monomer was synthesized by means of Michaelis-Arbusov reaction of p-vinylbenzyl chloride with tryethyl phosphite in the presence of cupric chloride using chlorebenzene as solvent with a yield of 75%. Homopolymer was synthesized by free radical polymerization reaction using AIBN as a free radical initiator at 70 ºC in DMF. The structures of the compounds were determined from NMR, FT-IR and Raman spectroscopy. Good thermal stability of homopolymer (up to 200 ºC) indicates that theses compounds are excellent candidates to be used in the development of new proton exchange membranes for fuel cells
Disciplines: Ingeniería,
Química
Keyword: Ingeniería química,
Química de polímeros,
Síntesis química,
Polímeros de intercambio iónico,
Compuestos organometálicos,
Polímeros fosfonados,
Celdas de combustible
Keyword: Engineering,
Chemistry,
Chemical engineering,
Polymer chemistry,
Chemical synthesis,
Ion exchange resins,
Organometallic compounds,
Phosphonated polymers,
Fuel cells
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