Extracting fairly accurate proton range formulas for use in microdosimetry



Document title: Extracting fairly accurate proton range formulas for use in microdosimetry
Journal: Revista mexicana de física
Database: PERIÓDICA
System number: 000438926
ISSN: 0035-001X
Authors: 1
1
Institutions: 1Shahrood University of Technology, Faculty of Physics and Nuclear Engineering, Shahrood. Irán
Year:
Season: Sep-Oct
Volumen: 65
Number: 5
Country: México
Language: Inglés
Document type: Artículo
Approach: Analítico, teórico
English abstract Radiation therapy is a promising treatment for cancer patients. The highest dose of radiation must be deliver to tumor and the lowest to the healthy tissues. Since charged particles such as protons have high stopping-power at track-end, these particles can be used to treat tumors close to sensitive tissues. Formulas that commonly used for proton stopping-power in a soft tissue-equivalent (T.E.) material and each of its elements have 48 and 12 constants respectively. Due to the complexity of formulas, high number of constants, high occupancy of computer memory, and rounding error of computer, existing formulas reduces information processing speed. Because of the importance of proton therapy and its applications in dosimetry, microdosimetry, detectors, and computer simulations of these systems, it is necessary to use fast and accurate formulas for the stopping-power and range in the T.E., and its elements. We wrote a computer code in FORTRAN programming language, and used the fitting method and obtained simple and fairly accurate formulas for the proton range in these materials. Our range formulas in T.E. have 6 constants, and this formulas in elements of T.E. include carbon, nitrogen, and oxygen have 4 and hydrogen have 8 constants. So our formulas greatly reduce the above mentioned errors
Disciplines: Física y astronomía
Keyword: Física nuclear,
Rango de protones,
Material equivalente de tejido blando
Keyword: Potencia de frenado,
Terapia de protones,
Nuclear physics,
Proton range,
Soft tissue equivalent material,
Stopping power,
Proton therapy
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