Journal: | Revista mexicana de física |
Database: | PERIÓDICA |
System number: | 000404271 |
ISSN: | 0035-001X |
Authors: | Lárez, J1 Castell, R2 Rojas, C1 |
Institutions: | 1Universidad Central de Venezuela, Facultad de Física, Caracas, Distrito Federal. Venezuela 2Universidad Simón Bolívar, Departamento de Física, Caracas, Distrito Federal. Venezuela |
Year: | 2016 |
Season: | May-Jun |
Volumen: | 62 |
Number: | 3 |
Pages: | 188-192 |
Country: | México |
Language: | Inglés |
Document type: | Artículo |
Approach: | Analítico, teórico |
English abstract | Pulsed laser ablation of Silver and Gold targets, immersed in a polymeric solution of Polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP), is used to generate colloids and composite metal-polymer. Solutions of PVP in deionized water at different concentrations are employed. Two PVP number average molecular weights were considered, 10000 g/mol and 55000 g/mol. The high purity targets are irradiated between 20 min and 40 min with the third harmonic (THG) (λ = 335 nm) of a Nd:YAG laser operating at a rate of 10 Hz with pulses of 8 ns. Optical spectroscopy in UV and vis regions, Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM), High Resolution Scanning Electron Microscopy (HR-SEM) and X-Ray are used to identify and determine the shape and size of the produced particles. Very stable sub-micrometric spherical particles for Au/PVP y Ag/PVP samples are obtained with diameters of 0.72 µm y 0.40 µm, respectively. The preparation of colloids is performed in one step and no surfactant or dispersing agent is used in this process |
Disciplines: | Física y astronomía |
Keyword: | Física de materia condensada, Ablación láser, Partículas submicronizadas, Polímeros |
Keyword: | Physics and astronomy, Condensed matter physics, Laser ablation, Sub micronized particles, Polymers |
Full text: | Texto completo (Ver PDF) |