Revista: | Revista mexicana de física |
Base de datos: | PERIÓDICA |
Número de sistema: | 000404271 |
ISSN: | 0035-001X |
Autores: | Lárez, J1 Castell, R2 Rojas, C1 |
Instituciones: | 1Universidad Central de Venezuela, Facultad de Física, Caracas, Distrito Federal. Venezuela 2Universidad Simón Bolívar, Departamento de Física, Caracas, Distrito Federal. Venezuela |
Año: | 2016 |
Periodo: | May-Jun |
Volumen: | 62 |
Número: | 3 |
Paginación: | 188-192 |
País: | México |
Idioma: | Inglés |
Tipo de documento: | Artículo |
Enfoque: | Analítico, teórico |
Resumen en inglés | Pulsed laser ablation of Silver and Gold targets, immersed in a polymeric solution of Polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP), is used to generate colloids and composite metal-polymer. Solutions of PVP in deionized water at different concentrations are employed. Two PVP number average molecular weights were considered, 10000 g/mol and 55000 g/mol. The high purity targets are irradiated between 20 min and 40 min with the third harmonic (THG) (λ = 335 nm) of a Nd:YAG laser operating at a rate of 10 Hz with pulses of 8 ns. Optical spectroscopy in UV and vis regions, Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM), High Resolution Scanning Electron Microscopy (HR-SEM) and X-Ray are used to identify and determine the shape and size of the produced particles. Very stable sub-micrometric spherical particles for Au/PVP y Ag/PVP samples are obtained with diameters of 0.72 µm y 0.40 µm, respectively. The preparation of colloids is performed in one step and no surfactant or dispersing agent is used in this process |
Disciplinas: | Física y astronomía |
Palabras clave: | Física de materia condensada, Ablación láser, Partículas submicronizadas, Polímeros |
Keyword: | Physics and astronomy, Condensed matter physics, Laser ablation, Sub micronized particles, Polymers |
Texto completo: | Texto completo (Ver PDF) |