Revista: | Revista médica de Chile |
Base de datos: | PERIÓDICA |
Número de sistema: | 000454900 |
ISSN: | 0034-9887 |
Autores: | Ahumada Tello, Jorge1 Toffoletto, María Cecilia2 |
Instituciones: | 1Universidad Tecnológica de Chile, Escuela de Salud, Santiago de Chile. Chile 2Universidad Tecnológica de Chile, Departamento de Investigación y Desarrollo, Santiago de Chile. Chile |
Año: | 2020 |
Volumen: | 148 |
Número: | 2 |
Paginación: | 233-241 |
País: | Chile |
Idioma: | Español |
Tipo de documento: | Artículo |
Enfoque: | Analítico, descriptivo |
Resumen en inglés | Sedentary lifestyle and physical inactivity in Chile, has become a major problem and a public health priority in the last decade, as it increases the risk of non-communicable diseases. Aim: To identify which factors are associated with sedentary lifestyle and physical inactivity in Chile. Material and Methods: Qualitative systematic review of papers published between 2009-2019 in BIREME, SCIELO, WoS, Scopus and Medline databases, retrieving 29,752 and leaving finally five articles for review. Results: The main risk factors associated with sedentary lifestyle (according to the Chilean National Health Survey) were: living in an urban area, high income levels, being smoker or ex-smoker, being physically inactive, having a DVD, computer or notebook at home and a motorized vehicle. Physical inactivity was associated with an age ≥ 65 years, hypertension and sedentary lifestyle. There are some common factors such as female sex, obesity, type 2 diabetes mellitus and metabolic syndrome. Conclusions: here are independent factors associated with both sedentary lifestyle and physical inactivity in Chile. Some factors are common for the two unhealthy behaviors such as female gender, obesity, type 2 diabetes mellitus and metabolic syndrome |
Disciplinas: | Medicina |
Palabras clave: | Salud pública, Estilo de vida, Sedentarismo, Factores de riesgo |
Keyword: | Public health, Life style, Sedentarism, Risk factors |
Texto completo: | Texto completo (Ver HTML) Texto completo (Ver PDF) |