Chemical composition and antibacterial activity of Astronium graveolens Jacq essential oil



Document title: Chemical composition and antibacterial activity of Astronium graveolens Jacq essential oil
Journal: Revista latinoamericana de química
Database: PERIÓDICA
System number: 000377120
ISSN: 0370-5943
Authors: 1
1
1
1
1
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2
Institutions: 1Universidad de Los Andes, Facultad de Farmacia y Bioanálisis, Mérida. Venezuela
2University of Salerno, Department of Pharmaceutical and Biomedical Sciences, Fisiciano, Salerno. Italia
Year:
Volumen: 41
Number: 2
Pages: 89-94
Country: México
Language: Inglés
Document type: Artículo
Approach: Experimental, analítico
Spanish abstract En este trabajo se presenta un estudio sobre la caracterización química del aceite esencial de Astronium graveolens Jacq, obtenido por hidrodestilación de sus partes aéreas. La separación de los componentes se realizó por CG-MS. Veintiséis compuestos (99,3%) fueron identificados, de los cuales los más importantes (84,8%) fueron trans-β-ocimeno (23.9%), α-pineno (19.8%), δ-3-careno (15.5%), α-phellandreno (12.7%), czs-ocimeno (6.4%), α-terpineol (3.3%) and p-cimeno (3.2%).El aceite esencial mostró una fuerte actividad antibacteriana, independientemente de la especie bacteriana o mecanismo de resistencia
English abstract In this paper is presented a study on the chemical characterization of Astronium graveolens Jacq essential oil, obtained by hydrodistillation of its aerial parts. The separation of the components was performed by GC-MS. Twenty-six compounds (99.3% of the sample) were identified of which, the major ones (84.8%). Were trans-β-ocimene (23.9%), α-pinene (19.8%), δ-3-carene (15.5%), α-phellandrene (12.7%), czs-ocimene (6.4%), α-terpineol (3.3%) and p-cimene (3.2%). The essential oil showed a strong antibacterial activity, regardless of bacterial species or resistance mechanism
Disciplines: Química,
Biología
Keyword: Fitoquímica,
Química analítica,
Botánica,
Anacardiaceae,
Astronium graveolens,
Aceites esenciales,
Actividad antimicrobiana
Keyword: Chemistry,
Biology,
Analytical chemistry,
Phytochemistry,
Botany,
Anacardiaceae,
Astronium graveolens,
Essential oils,
Antimicrobial activity
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