The endothelial-to-mesenchymal transition process



Document title: The endothelial-to-mesenchymal transition process
Journal: Revista latinoamericana de hipertensión
Database: PERIÓDICA
System number: 000437478
ISSN: 1856-4550
Authors: 1
1
Institutions: 1Universidad Central de Venezuela, Servicio Autónomo Instituto de Biomedicina, Caracas, Distrito Federal. Venezuela
Year:
Volumen: 5
Number: 1
Pages: 1-5
Country: Venezuela
Language: Inglés
Document type: Artículo
Approach: Analítico, descriptivo
English abstract Endothelial-to-mesenchymal transition is a process through which certain endothelial cells lose endothelial characteristics and transform into mesenchymal cells or smooth muscle-like cells. Rapidly emerging data suggest that this process may have crucial roles during vascular development, cardiac fibrosis and intimal thickening formation observed in atherosclerosis and restenosis as well as in complex lesions associated with pulmonary hypertension, and during cancer progression. EndoMT entails growth factors and cytokines synthesis and secretion, activation of receptors, cytoskeleton reorganization, disassembly of the adherence junctions or loss of endothelial cell-cell contacts, change in cell shape and polarity, proteases secretion, extracellular matrix remodeling, cell detachment and cell migration and differentiation. Here, we briefly review EndoMT keeping in mind that several questions still remain without answer
Disciplines: Medicina
Keyword: Sistema cardiovascular,
Vasos sanguíneos,
Células endoteliales,
Transición endotelio-mesénquima,
Remodelación vascular,
Fibrosis cardiaca
Keyword: Cardiovascular system,
Blood vessels,
Endothelial cells,
Endothelial-mesenchymal transition,
Vascular remodelation,
Cardiac fibrosis
Full text: http://biblat.unam.mx/hevila/Revistalatinoamericanadehipertension/2010/vol5/no1/1.pdf