Inflammasome Genes Polymorphisms and Susceptibility to Gout. Is There a Link?



Document title: Inflammasome Genes Polymorphisms and Susceptibility to Gout. Is There a Link?
Journal: Revista de investigación clínica
Database: PERIÓDICA
System number: 000452961
ISSN: 0034-8376
Authors: 1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
1
10
1
Institutions: 1Instituto Nacional de Rehabilitación Luis Guillermo Ibarra Ibarra, División de Enfermedades Musculoesqueléticasa y Reumáticas, Ciudad de México. México
2Instituto Nacional de Rehabilitación Luis Guillermo Ibarra Ibarra, Laboratorio de Gerociencias, Ciudad de México. México
3Instituto Nacional de Rehabilitación Luis Guillermo Ibarra Ibarra, Unidad de Vigilancia Epidemiológica Hospitalaria, Ciudad de México. México
4Instituto Nacional de Medicina Genómica, Laboratorio de Genómica Cardiovascular, Ciudad de México. México
5Universidad Autónoma Metropolitana, Ciudad de México. México
6Instituto Politécnico Nacional, Escuela Superior de Medicina, Ciudad de México. México
7Universidad Estatal del Valle de Ecatepec, Ecatepec, Estado de México. México
8Hospital General de México, Departamento de Reumatología, Ciudad de México. México
9Instituto Nacional de Cardiología Ignacio Chávez, Departamento de Reumatología, Ciudad de México. México
10Instituto Nacional de Rehabilitación Luis Guillermo Ibarra Ibarra, Laboratorio de Fluído Sinovial, Ciudad de México. México
Year:
Season: May-Jun
Volumen: 74
Number: 3
Pages: 147-155
Country: México
Language: Inglés
Document type: Artículo
Approach: Experimental, aplicado
English abstract The inflammatory response in gout disease is induced by the activation of NLR family pyrin domain-containing 3 (NLPR3) signaling pathway mediated by IL-1β release. Objective: The objective of the study was to determine the association between single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) within NLRP3 inflammasome genes and gout susceptibility. Methods: Mexican patients with gout from the National Rehabilitation Institute and General Hospital of Mexico were enrolled. A healthy control group was also included. We analyzed the frequency and allelic distribution of eight SNPs from seven different genes within the NLRP3 inflammasome signaling pathway: TLR4 rs2149356, CD14 rs2569190, NLRP3 rs3806268, NLRP3 rs10754558, CARD8 rs2043211, IL-1β rs1143623, P2RX7 rs3751142, and PPARGC1B rs45520937 SNPs. Results: We found that the SNP rs45520937 of PPARGC1B was associated with the risk of developing gout when it was analyzed using the dominant model (Odds ratio [OR] = 2.30; 95% confidence interval [CI]: 1.09-4.86; p = 0.030), and it is proposed that the adaptor molecule CD14 rs2569190 polymorphism could be associated with a lower risk of gout under an additive model (OR= 0.41;95% CI: 0.16-1.05; p = 0.064). No significant associations were identified for the remaining SNPs. Conclusion: Our findings suggest that the PPARGC1B rs45520937 SNP is associated with gout susceptibility
Disciplines: Medicina
Keyword: Reumatología,
Genética,
Gota,
Inflamasoma,
Polimorfismo genético
Keyword: Rheumatology,
Genetics,
Gout,
Inflammasome,
Genetic polymorphism
Full text: Texto completo (Ver HTML) Texto completo (Ver PDF)