Impact of Moderate Altitude on Lung Diseases and Risk of High Altitude Illnesses



Document title: Impact of Moderate Altitude on Lung Diseases and Risk of High Altitude Illnesses
Journal: Revista de investigación clínica
Database: PERIÓDICA
System number: 000452949
ISSN: 0034-8376
Authors: 1
Institutions: 1Instituto Nacional de Enfermedades Respiratorias Ismael Cosío Villegas, Departamento de Investigación en Tabaquismo y EPOC, Ciudad de México. México
Year:
Season: Sep-Oct
Volumen: 74
Number: 5
Pages: 232-243
Country: México
Language: Inglés
Document type: Artículo
Approach: Analítico, descriptivo
English abstract A large world population resides at moderate altitudes. In the Valley of Mexico (2240 m above sea level) and for patients with respiratory diseases implies more hypoxemia and clinical deterioration, unless supplementary oxygen is prescribed or patients move to sea level. A group of individuals residing at 2500 or more meters above sea level may develop acute or chronic mountain disease but those conditions may develop at moderate altitudes although less frequently and in predisposed individuals. In the valley of México, at 2200 m above sea level, re-entry pulmonary edema has been reported. The frequency of other altitude-related diseases at moderate altitude, described in skiing resorts, remains to be known in visitors to Mexico City and other cities at similar or higher altitudes. Residents of moderate altitudes inhale deeply the city's air with all pollutants and require more often supplementary oxygen
Disciplines: Medicina
Keyword: Neumología,
Fisiología humana,
Altitud,
Enfermedad aguda de montaña,
Edema pulmonar,
Edema cerebral,
Oxigenoterapia,
Enfermedad de Monge
Keyword: Pneumology,
Human physiology,
Altitude,
Acute mountain sickness,
Pulmonary edema,
Brain edema,
Oxygen therapy,
Monge disease
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