O emprego da termogravimetria para determinar a energia de ativação do processo de combustão de óleos combustíveis



Document title: O emprego da termogravimetria para determinar a energia de ativação do processo de combustão de óleos combustíveis
Journal: Quimica nova
Database: PERIÓDICA
System number: 000313158
ISSN: 0100-4042
Authors: 1

Institutions: 1Universidade de Sao Paulo, Escola de Engenharia de Sao Carlos, Sao Carlos, Sao Paulo. Brasil
Year:
Season: Sep
Volumen: 29
Number: 5
Pages: 940-946
Country: Brasil
Language: Portugués
Document type: Artículo
Approach: Experimental, aplicado
English abstract Activation energy (Ea) is a parameter that can be applied to make predictions about the quality of oils to be used in an ICO engine. In this study, Ea was determined by thermogravimetry following two different procedures: ASTM E 1641 and Model-free kinetics. The energies were calculated in the low temperature oxidation (LTO) region for three Brazilian fuel oils (denominated A, B and C) and the results were equal using both methods: 43 kJ mol-1 (alpha=0.1 to 0.9) for oil A, 48 kJ mol-1 (alpha=0.1 to 0.5) and 65 kJ mol-1 (alpha=0.5 to 0.9) for oil B, and 58 kJ mol-1 (alpha=0.1 to 0.5) and 65 kJ mol-1 (alpha=0.5 to 0.9) for oil C. It was concluded that, among the oils studied, sample A was potentially the best option concerning the behavior in the LTO region
Disciplines: Química,
Ingeniería
Keyword: Ingeniería de energéticos,
Combustóleo,
Combustión,
Energía de activación,
Termogravimetría
Keyword: Chemistry,
Engineering,
Chemical engineering,
Energy engineering,
Fuel oil,
Combustion,
Activation energy,
Thermogravimetry
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