O emprego da termogravimetria para determinar a energia de ativação do processo de combustão de óleos combustíveis



Título del documento: O emprego da termogravimetria para determinar a energia de ativação do processo de combustão de óleos combustíveis
Revista: Quimica nova
Base de datos: PERIÓDICA
Número de sistema: 000313158
ISSN: 0100-4042
Autors: 1

Institucions: 1Universidade de Sao Paulo, Escola de Engenharia de Sao Carlos, Sao Carlos, Sao Paulo. Brasil
Any:
Període: Sep
Volum: 29
Número: 5
Paginació: 940-946
País: Brasil
Idioma: Portugués
Tipo de documento: Artículo
Enfoque: Experimental, aplicado
Resumen en inglés Activation energy (Ea) is a parameter that can be applied to make predictions about the quality of oils to be used in an ICO engine. In this study, Ea was determined by thermogravimetry following two different procedures: ASTM E 1641 and Model-free kinetics. The energies were calculated in the low temperature oxidation (LTO) region for three Brazilian fuel oils (denominated A, B and C) and the results were equal using both methods: 43 kJ mol-1 (alpha=0.1 to 0.9) for oil A, 48 kJ mol-1 (alpha=0.1 to 0.5) and 65 kJ mol-1 (alpha=0.5 to 0.9) for oil B, and 58 kJ mol-1 (alpha=0.1 to 0.5) and 65 kJ mol-1 (alpha=0.5 to 0.9) for oil C. It was concluded that, among the oils studied, sample A was potentially the best option concerning the behavior in the LTO region
Disciplines Química,
Ingeniería
Paraules clau: Ingeniería de energéticos,
Combustóleo,
Combustión,
Energía de activación,
Termogravimetría
Keyword: Chemistry,
Engineering,
Chemical engineering,
Energy engineering,
Fuel oil,
Combustion,
Activation energy,
Thermogravimetry
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