| Journal: | Memorias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz |
| Database: | PERIÓDICA |
| System number: | 000452412 |
| ISSN: | 0074-0276 |
| Authors: | Bonfim, Flávia Freitas de Oliveira1 Mares Guia, Maria Angélica Monteiro de Mello1 Horta, Marco Aurélio1 Chame, Marcia2 Lopes, Amanda de Oliveira1 Santos, Rafael1 Matias, Carlos Alexandre Rey3 Pinto, Marcelo Alves1 Filippis, Ana Maria Bispo de1 Paula, Vanessa Salete de1 |
| Institutions: | 1Fundacao Oswaldo Cruz, Instituto Oswaldo Cruz, Rio de Janeiro. Brasil 2Fundacao Oswaldo Cruz, Plataforma Institucional de Biodiversidade e Saude Silvestre, Rio de Janeiro. Brasil 3Universidade Federal Rural do Rio de Janeiro, Instituto de Veterinaria, Rio de Janeiro. Brasil |
| Year: | 2022 |
| Volumen: | 117 |
| Country: | Brasil |
| Language: | Inglés |
| Document type: | Artículo |
| Approach: | Experimental, aplicado |
| English abstract | Herpesvirus transmission between humans and non-human primate (NHP) can occur through contact scratches with lesions, infected saliva, and mainly through contaminated food. Therefore, cross-infection can lead to severe illness or even death for both the animal and human. In 2017, during the yellow fever (YF) outbreak in Brazil, species of the New World Primates (NWP) from Rio de Janeiro state, tested negative for yellow fever virus (YFV) detection. OBJECTIVES To evaluate herpesvirus in the population NWP in Rio de Janeiro. METHODS To investigate, liver samples of 283 NWP, from several regions of the state of Rio de Janeiro, were tested for the herpesvirus family using a Pan-polymerase chain reaction (Pan-PCR) and sequencing. FINDINGS 34.6% (98/283) tested positive for at least one herpesvirus; 29.3% (83/283) tested positive to Human alphaherpesvirus 1 (HSV-1), this virus from humans can be lethal to New World monkey; 13% (37/283) were detected Callitrichine gammaherpesvirus 3 (CalHV-3), responsible for lymphoproliferative disease that can be fatal in NWP. In addition, CalHV-3 / HSV-1 co-infection was in 11.6% (33/283) of the samples. MAIN CONCLUSIONS Pan-herpesvirus was useful to identify species-specific herpesviruses and virus from human that can infect animals. Furthermore, during an outbreak of YF other infections should be monitored |
| Disciplines: | Medicina |
| Keyword: | Virus, Epidemiología, Gama-herpesvirus, Alfa-herpesvirus, Primates no-humanos |
| Keyword: | Virus, Epidemiology, Gammaherpesvirus, Alphaherpesvirus, Non-human primates |
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