Materials selection as an interdisciplinary technical activity: basic methodology and case studies



Document title: Materials selection as an interdisciplinary technical activity: basic methodology and case studies
Journal: Materials research
Database: PERIÓDICA
System number: 000312458
ISSN: 1516-1439
Authors: 1

Institutions: 1Universidade Federal de Sao Carlos, Departamento de Engenharia de Materiais, Sao Carlos, Sao Paulo. Brasil
Year:
Season: Abr
Volumen: 3
Number: 2
Pages: 1-9
Country: Brasil
Language: Inglés
Document type: Artículo
Approach: Descriptivo
English abstract The technical activity known as Materials Selection is reviewed in its concepts and methodologies. Objectives and strategies are briefly presented and two important features are introduced and discussed; (i) Merit Indices: a combination of materials properties, which maximises the objectives chosen by the designer and (ii) Materials Properties Maps: a bi-dimensional space whose coordinates are pairs of properties in which materials can be plotted and compared directly in terms of their merit indices. A general strategy for the deduction of these indices is explained and a formal methodology to establish a ranking of candidate materials when multiple constraints intervene is presented. Finally, two case studies are discussed in depth, one related to materials substitution in the context of mechanical design and a less conventional case linking material selection to physical comfort in the home furniture industry
Disciplines: Ingeniería
Keyword: Ingeniería de materiales,
Ingeniería industrial,
Selección,
Materiales,
Diseño,
Muebles
Keyword: Engineering,
Industrial engineering,
Materials engineering,
Selection,
Materials,
Design,
Furniture
Full text: Texto completo (Ver HTML)