Characterization by X ray diffraction of mechanically alloyed tripotassium sodium sulfate



Document title: Characterization by X ray diffraction of mechanically alloyed tripotassium sodium sulfate
Journal: Materials research
Database: PERIÓDICA
System number: 000312946
ISSN: 1516-1439
Authors: 1



Institutions: 1Universidade Federal do Ceara, Departamento de Fisica, Fortaleza, Ceara. Brasil
Year:
Season: Abr-Jun
Volumen: 9
Number: 2
Pages: 243-246
Country: Brasil
Language: Inglés
Document type: Nota breve o noticia
Approach: Experimental
English abstract Nanocrystalline powder of tripotassium sodium sulfate (K3Na(SO4)2 - KNS) was successfully obtained by mechanical alloying a mixture of potassium sulfate (K2SO4) and sodium sulfate (Na2SO4) with a proportion of 3:1 in a planetary mill. X ray powder diffraction (XRPD) was used to characterize this material. Powders produced with high milling times: 15, 30, 45 and 60 hours, have shown a single phase. For 60 hours of milling time, the powder was formed with very small grains (60 nm in average). We also prepared several samples with low milling times: 30, 60, 120, 150 and 180 minutes. The results for this series show that 120 minutes of milling is enough to produce a single crystalline phase of KNS. Therefore, we showed that a nanocrystalline powder of tripotassium sodium sulfate is easily obtained by mechanical alloying and that the grain size can be controlled by the amount of milling time
Disciplines: Ingeniería,
Física y astronomía
Keyword: Ingeniería de materiales,
Física de materia condensada,
Sulfatos,
Aleaciones,
Difracción de rayos X,
Nanopartículas,
Propiedades físicas
Keyword: Engineering,
Physics and astronomy,
Materials engineering,
Condensed matter physics,
Sulfates,
Alloys,
X-ray diffraction,
Nanoparticles,
Physical properties
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