El carácter probabilista del principio de selección natural



Título del documento: El carácter probabilista del principio de selección natural
Revista: Ludus vitalis
Base de datos: CLASE
Número de sistema: 000457052
ISSN: 1133-5165
Autores: 1
Instituciones: 1Universidad Autónoma de Querétaro, Facultad de Filosofía, Querétaro. México
Año:
Volumen: 24
Número: 46
Paginación: 49-63
País: México
Idioma: Español
Tipo de documento: Artículo
Enfoque: Analítico, crítico
Resumen en inglés It has been a controversial question whether the natural selection principle has, to some extent, a necessary or a contingent, a causal or a random character. In this paper I advance an argument based on several prominent theoretician of evolution for the extrinsic random character of the processes of natural selection since they are permeated by external chance factors—climatic, atmospheric, geological, and even astronomical. At the same time, I consider that natural selection, as the principal mechanics of evolution, is a causal mechanics. The apparent tension that the former present can be dissolved if one agrees that in evolution the causal factors are probabilistic whereas the chance is objective. In order to reformulate the natural selection principle I will apply Suppes probabilistic theory of causality as the formal apparatus. By doing this I intend to provide some support to the thesis that principle of Darwin’s theory of evolution is a probabilistic principle
Disciplinas: Filosofía,
Biología
Palabras clave: Filosofía de la ciencia,
Evolución y filogenia,
Selección natural,
Darwin, Charles,
Probabilidad,
Azar,
Causalidad,
Evolucionismo
Texto completo: Texto completo (Ver PDF)