Numerical simulation of fluid flow in CFB risers: A turbulence analysis approach



Document title: Numerical simulation of fluid flow in CFB risers: A turbulence analysis approach
Journal: Journal of the Brazilian Society of Mechanical Sciences and Engineering
Database: PERIÓDICA
System number: 000312299
ISSN: 1678-5878
Authors: 1
Institutions: 1Universidade de Sao Paulo, Escola de Engenharia de Sao Carlos, Sao Carlos, Sao Paulo. Brasil
Year:
Season: Abr-Jun
Volumen: 27
Number: 2
Pages: 141-149
Country: Brasil
Language: Inglés
Document type: Artículo
Approach: Experimental
English abstract Turbulence parameters are derived from results of numerical simulation of gas-solid flow in circulating fluidized bed (CFB). A two fluid model with constant viscosity is applied considering an Eulerian continuum approach for both phases. An analysis is performed using a direct numerical integration of balance equations without an explicit use of any turbulence model for both phases. Even though velocity fluctuations of lower scales are eliminated by the considered computational mesh, fluctuations of larger scales are detected and analyzed. The results show that the Reynolds stresses behave according to the expected for a turbulent flow, and a reasonable agreement is found regarding literature experiment. Following the literature, granular temperature is derived from the Reynolds stresses, and qualitatively matches the expected behavior as described by the kinetic theory of granular flow. Finally, it is seen that solid's phase turbulence is captured using the present approach
Disciplines: Ingeniería
Keyword: Ingeniería hidráulica,
Ingeniería mecánica,
Hidrodinámica,
Turbulencia,
Fluidos,
Lechos fluidizados,
Flujo multifásico
Keyword: Engineering,
Hydraulic engineering,
Mechanical engineering,
Fluidized beds,
Hydrodynamics,
Multiphase flow,
Flows,
Turbulence
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