Who were the Cārvākas?



Document title: Who were the Cārvākas?
Journal: Guillermo de Ockham
Database: CLASE
System number: 000537225
ISSN: 1794-192X
Authors: 1
Institutions: 1University of Laussane, Lausana, Vaud. Suiza
Year:
Season: V14
Pages: 45-55
Country: Colombia
Language: Inglés
Document type: Artículo
Approach: Descriptivo
English abstract A great number of classical Sanskrit texts, most of them philosophical, refer to the Cārvākas or Lokāyatas (also Laukāyatikas, Lokāyatikas, Bārhaspatyas) who must have constituted a school of thought which has left us almost no literary documents. They once possessed a Sūtra text and several commentaries thereon, for fragments have been preserved in the works of those who criticise them. In modern secondary literature the Cārvākas are usually referred to as “materialists”, which is somewhat unfortunate. It is true that the Sūtra text (sometime called Bārhaspatya Sūtra) accepts as only principles (tattva) the four elements earth, water, fire and air;yet the term “materialism” and its cognates evoke in the modern world associations which are not necessarily appropriate for this ancient school of thought
Disciplines: Filosofía
Keyword: Historia de la filosofía,
Brahmins,
Cārvākas,
India
Full text: https://revistas.usb.edu.co/index.php/GuillermoOckham/article/view/2313/2026