Sodium azide mutagenesis resulted in a peanut plant with elevated oleate content



Título del documento: Sodium azide mutagenesis resulted in a peanut plant with elevated oleate content
Revista: Electronic journal of biotechnology
Base de datos: PERIÓDICA
Número de sistema: 000336254
ISSN: 0717-3458
Autores: 1
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2
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Instituciones: 1Shandong Peanut Research Institute, Qingdao. China
2Shandong Agricultural University, Taian City, Shandong. China
Año:
Periodo: Mar
Volumen: 14
Número: 2
País: Chile
Idioma: Inglés
Tipo de documento: Artículo
Enfoque: Experimental, aplicado
Resumen en inglés Screening of peanut seeds resulting from 0.39% sodium azide treatment with NIRS calibration equation for bulk seed samples identified a plant with more than 60% oleate. Oleate content in individual seeds of the plant, as predicted by NIRS calibration equation for intact single peanut seeds, ranged from 50.05% ~ 68.69%. Three seeds with >60% oleate thus identified were further confirmed by gas chromatography. Multiple sequence alignments of the FAD2B gene from Huayu 22 (wild type) and peanut seeds with elevated oleate (mutant type) revealed a C281T transition in the coding region causing an I94T substitution in the oleoyl-PC desaturase, which may be responsible for reduction in the enzyme activity
Disciplinas: Biología,
Agrociencias
Palabras clave: Frutales,
Biotecnología,
Cacahuate,
Mutagénesis,
Azida de sodio,
Oleatos,
Mejoramiento genético
Keyword: Biology,
Agricultural sciences,
Fruit trees,
Biotechnology,
Peanut,
Mutagenesis,
Sodium azide,
Oleates,
Plant breeding
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