Callus induction and plant regeneration of Ulex europaeus



Document title: Callus induction and plant regeneration of Ulex europaeus
Journal: Electronic journal of biotechnology
Database: PERIÓDICA
System number: 000359302
ISSN: 0717-3458
Authors: 1
1
2
1
Institutions: 1Universidad Técnica Federico Santa María, Centro de Biotecnología “D. Alkalay L.”, Valparaíso. Chile
2Max Planck Society, Institute of Molecular Plant Physiology, Potsdam, Brandenburg. Alemania
Year:
Volumen: 15
Number: 4
Country: Chile
Language: Inglés
Document type: Artículo
Approach: Experimental, aplicado
English abstract A callus induction and plant regeneration protocol was developed from leaf and thorn explants for the plant Ulex europaeus. Explants were incubated on 2% sucrose half-strength Murashige and Skoog Medium (MS) with various combinations of plant growth regulators and antioxidants. The best frequency of callus and shoot formation was obtained with 2,4-dichlorophenoxyacetic acid (2,4-D) 1 mg/l x kinetin (Kin) 0.2 mg/l (DK Medium; callus induction) and zeatin (Z) 1 mg/l (DK medium; shoot induction). Both media were supplemented with ascorbic acid 200 mg/l to prevent browning and death of the explants. The regenerated shoots transferred to rooting medium (half-strength MS Medium, 2% sucrose) showed rapid growth and development of roots (100%). Rooted plantlets were successfully transferred to soil in pots containing a 3:1 mixture of soil and vermiculite
Disciplines: Biología
Keyword: Fisiología vegetal,
Regeneración vegetal,
Inducción de callos,
Cultivo de tejidos,
Antioxidantes,
Ulex europaeus,
Fabaceae
Keyword: Biology,
Plant physiology,
Plant regeneration,
Callus induction,
Tissue culture,
Antioxidants,
Ulex europaeus,
Fabaceae
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