[Supplemental material] Comparative study of benznidazole encapsulation in boron nitride and carbon nanotubes: A quantum chemistry study



Document title: [Supplemental material] Comparative study of benznidazole encapsulation in boron nitride and carbon nanotubes: A quantum chemistry study
Journal: Ecletica quimica
Database:
System number: 000552442
ISSN: 0100-4670
Authors: 1
2
2
3
4
Institutions: 1Federal University of São Carlos, Center for the Development of Functional Materials, São Carlos, Brazil.,
2Federal Institute of Education Science and Technology of São Paulo, Catanduva, Brazil.,
3Goiás State University, Department of Chemistry, Anápolis, Brazil.,
4Federal University of Sao Carlos, Center for the Development of Functional Materials, São Carlos, Brazil.,
Year:
Volumen: 47
Pages: 57-62
Country: Brasil
Language: Inglés
English abstract Quantum chemistry methods were used to study boron nitride and carbon nanotubes as possible carriers of antichagasic benznidazole to improve their water solubility and bioavailability. Structurally, no significant changes were observed in both nanotubes throughout the encapsulation process. For the BNZ@BNNT complex, it was possible to notice short interactions, at 0.215 nm, between the hydrogen atoms of the BNZ and the nitrogen atoms of the BNNT. The binding energy reveals that both nanotubes are capable of encapsulating BNZ in an aqueous medium, with values of –71.79 and –62.68 kcal/mol for the BNZ@BNNT and BNZ@CNT complexes. The enthalpy of solvation indicates that the complexes are soluble in water with values of –32.35 and –28.76 kcal mol–1 for the BNZ@BNNT and BNZ@CNT complexes. Regarding chemical stability, Eg and η show that BNZ@BNNT has greater stability (Eg/η of 3.35/1.68 eV) than BNZ@CNT (0.16/0.08 eV). Overall, our results demonstrate that BNNT is a better candidate to be used as a carrier of BNZ than CNT due to its greater structural and chemical stability.
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