Finite element-based model for crack propagation in polycrystalline materials



Document title: Finite element-based model for crack propagation in polycrystalline materials
Journal: Computational & applied mathematics
Database: PERIÓDICA
System number: 000272543
ISSN: 1807-0302
Authors: 1
2
Institutions: 1University of California, Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Davis, California. Estados Unidos de América
2Princeton University, Bowen Hall Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, Princeton, New Jersey. Estados Unidos de América
Year:
Volumen: 23
Number: 2-3
Pages: 363-380
Country: Brasil
Language: Inglés
Document type: Artículo
Approach: Aplicado, descriptivo
English abstract In this paper, we use an extended form of the finite element method to study failure in polycrystalline microstructures. Quasi-static crack propagation is conducted using the extended finite element method (X-FEM) and microstructures are simulated using a kinetic Monte Carlo Potts algorithm. In the X-FEM, the framework of partition of unity is used to enrich the classical finite element approximation with a discontinuous function and the two-dimensional asymptotic crack-tip fields. This enables the domain to be modeled by finite elements without explicitly meshing the crack surfaces, and hence crack growth simulations can be carried out without the need for remeshing. First, the convergence of the method for crack problems is studied and its rate of convergence is established. Microstructural calculations are carried out on a regular lattice and a constrained Delaunay triangulation algorithm is used to mesh the microstructure. Fracture properties of the grain boundaries are assumed to be distinct from that of the grain interior, and the maximum energy release rate criterion is invoked to study the competition between intergranular and transgranular modes of crack growth
Disciplines: Ingeniería,
Matemáticas
Keyword: Ingeniería de materiales,
Matemáticas aplicadas,
Policristales,
Microestructuras,
Fronteras de grano,
Discontinuidad de grietas,
Método de elementos finitos
Keyword: Engineering,
Mathematics,
Materials engineering,
Applied mathematics,
Polycrystals,
Microstructures,
Grain boundaries,
Crack discontinuity,
Finite element method
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