Implementation of Quantum Logic Gates Using Coupled Bose-Einstein Condensates



Document title: Implementation of Quantum Logic Gates Using Coupled Bose-Einstein Condensates
Journal: Brazilian journal of physics
Database: PERIÓDICA
System number: 000389435
ISSN: 0103-9733
Authors: 1
2
1
Institutions: 1Universidade Federal de Uberlandia, Instituto de Fisica, Uberlandia, Minas Gerais. Brasil
2Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina, Departamento de Fisica, Florianopolis, Santa Catarina. Brasil
Year:
Season: Oct
Volumen: 45
Number: 5
Pages: 550-559
Country: Brasil
Language: Inglés
Document type: Artículo
Approach: Experimental, aplicado
English abstract In this work, we are interested in the implementation of single-qubit gates on coupled Bose-Einstein condensates (BECs). The system, a feasible candidate for a qubit, consists of condensed atoms in different hyperfine levels coupled by a two-photon transition. It is well established that the dynamics of coupled BECs can be described by the two-mode Hamiltonian that takes into account the confinement potential of the trap and the effects of collisions associated with each condensate. Other effects, such as collisions between atoms belonging to different BECs and detuning, are included in this approach. We demonstrate how to implement two types of quantum logic gates: population-transfer gates (NOT, Yˆ, and Hadamard), which require a population inversion between hyperfine levels, and phase gates (Zˆ, Sˆ, and Tˆ), which require self-trapping. We also discuss the experimental feasibility by evaluating the robustness of quantum gates against variations of physical parameters outside of the ideal conditions for the implementation of each quantum logic gate
Disciplines: Física y astronomía
Keyword: Física atómica y molecular,
Condensación de Bose-Einstein,
Información cuántica,
Compuertas cuánticas lógicas
Keyword: Physics and astronomy,
Atomic and molecular physics,
Bose-Einstein condensation,
Quantum information,
Quantum logic gates
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