Journal: | Brazilian journal of physics |
Database: | PERIÓDICA |
System number: | 000390424 |
ISSN: | 0103-9733 |
Authors: | García Sánchez, Eduardo1 Ramírez, García, Uriel1 Sustaita, Ireri A1 Mendoza Huizar, Luis H2 Alvarado, F1 |
Institutions: | 1Universidad Autónoma de Zacatecas, Unidad Académica de Ingeniería Eléctrica, Zacatecas. México 2Universidad Autónoma del Estado de Hidalgo, Area Académica de Química, Mineral de la Reforma, Hidalgo. México |
Year: | 2015 |
Season: | Abr |
Volumen: | 45 |
Number: | 2 |
Pages: | 258-263 |
Country: | Brasil |
Language: | Inglés |
Document type: | Artículo |
Approach: | Experimental, analítico |
English abstract | In this work, we have analyzed the experimental pressure-temperature behavior at the isotropic-nematic phase transition of the liquid crystals PAP, 5CB, MBBA, and EBBA at 1 atm by using the HERSW Convex Peg model in conjunction with the IPCM model. We have calculated the molecular volume values for the hard and attractive cores from theoretical quantum calculations at the PM3, PM6, B3LYP/6-311++G(d,p)//PM6, and M06/6-311++G(d,p)//PM6 levels of theory. The results suggest that the best theoretical prediction of the experimental pressure-temperature behavior is obtained when the molecular volume is evaluated at the DFT level |
Disciplines: | Física y astronomía |
Keyword: | Física atómica y molecular, Cristales líquidos, Transición de fase, Volumen molecular, Transición isotrópica-nemática, Modelo convex peg |
Keyword: | Physics and astronomy, Atomic and molecular physics, Liquid crystals, Phase transition, Molecular volume, Isotropic-nematic transition, Convex peg model |
Full text: | Texto completo (Ver PDF) |