In vitro study on the interaction of ketotifen fumarate with anhydrous theophylline



Document title: In vitro study on the interaction of ketotifen fumarate with anhydrous theophylline
Journal: Brazilian journal of pharmaceutical sciences
Database: PERIÓDICA
System number: 000354327
ISSN: 1984-8250
Authors: 1
2
1
1
3
Institutions: 1International Islamic University, Department of Pharmacy, Chittagong. Bangladesh
2East West University, Department of Pharmacy, Dhaka. Bangladesh
3Jahangirnagar University, Department of Pharmacy, Dhaka. Bangladesh
Year:
Season: Abr-Jun
Volumen: 48
Number: 2
Pages: 211-216
Country: Brasil
Language: Inglés
Document type: Artículo
Approach: Experimental
English abstract The purpose of the present study was to investigate the interaction between ketotifen fumarate and anhydrous theophylline in aqueous media of various pH (1.2 and 6.8). Using Job’s continuous-variation analysis and Ardon’s spectrophotomeric measurement methods, the values of the stability constants of theophylline with ketotifen were determined at a fixed temperature (37 oC) at various pH. The stability constants, ranging between 5.66 and 9.92, were derived from Ardon’s plot, indicating that comparatively stable complexes had formed as a result of an interaction between the drugs. However, following the interaction of theophylline with ketotifen, stability constants were <1 at gastric pH (1.2) and intestinal pH (6.8). Concurrent administration of ketotifen and theophylline could result in the formation of a stable complex and this is likely to reduce the therapeutic activities of both drugs
Portuguese abstract O objetivo do presente estudo foi investigar a interação entre o fumarato de cetotifeno e a teofilina anidra em meios aquosos com vários pH (1,2 e 6,8). Utilizando a análise da variação contínua de Job e os métodos de medida espectrofotométrica de Ardon, os valores das constantes de estabilidade da teofilina com o cetotifeno foram determinados em temperatura fixa (37 oC) em vários pH. As constantes de estabilidade, variando entre 5,66 e 9,92 derivaram-se a partir do delineamento de Ardon, indicando, comparativamente, que complexos estáveis se formaram como resultado da interação entre os fármacos. Entretanto, seguindo a interação da teofilina com o cetotifeno, as constantes de estabilidade foram <1, em pH gástrico (1,2) e intestinal (8,8). A administração concomitante de cetotifeno e teofilina poderia resultar na formação de complexo estável, o que reduz a atividade terapêutica de ambos os fármacos
Disciplines: Química,
Medicina
Keyword: Química farmacéutica,
Gastroenterología,
Terapéutica y rehabilitación,
Constantes de estabilidad,
Método de Job,
Método de Ardon,
Cetotifeno,
Teofilina
Keyword: Chemistry,
Medicine,
Medicinal chemistry,
Gastroenterology,
Therapeutics and rehabilitation,
Stability constants,
Job method,
Ardon method,
Ketotifen,
Theophylline
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