Current status of whitening agents and enzymes in Dentistry



Document title: Current status of whitening agents and enzymes in Dentistry
Journal: Brazilian Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences
Database: PERIÓDICA
System number: 000451971
ISSN: 1984-8250
Authors: 1
2
3
4
2
5
Institutions: 1Universidade Federal de Sao Paulo, Departamento de Medicina Traslacional, Sao Paulo. Brasil
2Universidade Estadual de Campinas, Faculdade de Engenharia de Alimentos, Campinas, Sao Paulo. Brasil
3Instituto Sao Leopoldo Mandic e Centro de Pesquisa Dental, Departamento de Restauracao Dental, Campinas, Sao Paulo. Brasil
4Universidade Estadual de Campinas, Faculdade de Odontologia de Piracicaba, Piracicaba, Sao Paulo. Brasil
5Universidade Estadual de Campinas, Faculdade de Ciencias Farmaceuticas, Campinas, Sao Paulo. Brasil
Year:
Volumen: 58
Country: Brasil
Language: Inglés
Document type: Artículo
Approach: Aplicado, descriptivo
English abstract This study reviews the knowledge on the use of conventional dental whitening and the use of enzymes as a new approach in bleaching. A review of the literature was based on academic articles and on patents related to the use of enzymes in dental bleaching. Tooth whitening techniques used nowadays are well reported in the literature, and its mechanism of action consists of an oxidoreduction reaction with the release of free radicals. The great instability of radicals, when in contact with the tissues, promotes oxidation and reduction in the size of the pigment chains incorporated into them. These pigments are eventually broken down into smaller and smaller molecular chains and end up being diffused from the dental structure. In turn, the use of enzymes aimed at tooth whitening can be a less harmful alternative to the tooth because their specificity regarding the substrate makes them of great interest to perform specific reactions, reducing collateral effects. The use of proteolytic enzymes and oxidoreductases paired with the application of peroxides, can be a promising alternative for obtaining even better results in the dental bleaching process
Disciplines: Medicina
Keyword: Odontología,
Farmacología,
Blanqueo dental,
Blanqueadores,
Oxidorreductasas,
Biotecnología
Keyword: Dentistry,
Pharmacology,
Dental bleaching,
Bleaching agents,
Biotechnology,
Oxidoreductases
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