Histological Alterations in Common Carp (Cyprinus carpio Linnaeus, 1758) Gills as Potential Biomarkers for Fungicide Contamination



Document title: Histological Alterations in Common Carp (Cyprinus carpio Linnaeus, 1758) Gills as Potential Biomarkers for Fungicide Contamination
Journal: Brazilian archives of biology and technology
Database: PERIÓDICA
System number: 000392755
ISSN: 1516-8913
Authors: 1
2
2
3
1
Institutions: 1Plovdiv University, Developmental Biology, Plovdiv. Bulgaria
2Plovdiv University, Ecology and Environmental Conservation, Plovdiv. Bulgaria
3Medical University, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Plovdiv. Bulgaria
Year:
Season: Sep-Oct
Volumen: 58
Number: 5
Pages: 757-764
Country: Brasil
Language: Inglés
Document type: Artículo
Approach: Analítico, descriptivo
English abstract The present study aimed to investigate the histological alterations in common carp gills caused by a fosetyl - Al and fenamidone based fungicide tested in laboratory conditions at 30, 38 and 50 mg/L concentration. In general, all the tested concentrations activated compensatory - adaptive mechanisms, which caused pathological change s in the fish gills. Results showed different histological alterations in the gill structure, which included lamellar lifting, edema, proliferation of the glandular cells and epithelium, covering the gill filament, fusion and degenerative alterations. Bloo d circulatory system showed vasodilatation of the secondary lamellae and aneurysms. Overall, there was enhancement of the gill histological changes, which was dose - dependent, i.e., proportional to the increasing fungicide concentrations. Thus, based on the results, it was concluded that the histological alterations in common carp gills could be applied as possible biomarkers in risk assessment and monitoring programs for pesticide contamination of aquatic ecosystems
Disciplines: Biología
Keyword: Anatomía e histología,
Ecología,
Peces,
Histología,
Carpa común,
Branquias,
Plaguicidas,
Contaminación,
Biomarcadores
Keyword: Biology,
Anatomy and histology,
Ecology,
Fish,
Histology,
Common carp,
Gills,
Pesticides,
Pollution,
Biomarkers
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