Enzyme-based Colorimetric and Potentiometric Biosensor for Detecting Pb (II) Ions in Milk



Document title: Enzyme-based Colorimetric and Potentiometric Biosensor for Detecting Pb (II) Ions in Milk
Journal: Brazilian archives of biology and technology
Database: PERIÓDICA
System number: 000391518
ISSN: 1516-8913
Authors: 1
1
1
Institutions: 1Punjabi University, Department of Biotechnology, Patiala, Punjab. India
Year:
Season: Jul-Ago
Volumen: 57
Number: 4
Pages: 613-619
Country: Brasil
Language: Inglés
Document type: Artículo
Approach: Experimental, aplicado
English abstract The aim of the present work was to study a simple colorimetric and potentiometric biosensor based on urease inhibition by Pb (II) ions for its estimation in milk samples. Urease immobilized on nylon membrane by hydrosol gel method was used as the biocomponent to demonstrate the metal effect on the enzyme activity using phenol red as the pH indicator. A lower limit detection of 38.6µm was achieved in the milk and the enzyme membranes were stable for more than two months at 4ºC. In potentiometric approach, response of an ion selective electrode (ISE) to changing ammonium ion concentration as a consequence of urease inhibition by Pb (II) ions was explored to achieve a detection limit of 9.66 µm. Lead specificity was attained by means of masking agents 1,10 - phenanthroline and sodium potassium tartarate. Validation of the developed biosensors was carried out with spiked milk samples
Disciplines: Química
Keyword: Química de alimentos,
Leche,
Análisis de alimentos,
Plomo,
Biosensores,
Colorimetría,
Potenciometría,
Ureasa
Keyword: Chemistry,
Food chemistry,
Milk,
Food analysis,
Lead,
Biosensors,
Colorimetry,
Potentiometry,
Urease
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