Assessment of neutral atmospheric delay predictions based on the temporal resolution of an atmospheric model



Document title: Assessment of neutral atmospheric delay predictions based on the temporal resolution of an atmospheric model
Journal: Boletim de ciencias geodesicas
Database: PERIÓDICA
System number: 000458669
ISSN: 1413-4853
Authors: 1
2
1
1
Institutions: 1Universidade Estadual Paulista "Julio de Mesquita Filho", Faculdade de Ciencia e Tecnologia, Presidente Prudente, Sao Paulo. Brasil
2Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas Espaciais, Centro de Previsao de Tempo e Estudos Climaticos, Cachoeira Paulista, Sao Paulo. Brasil
Year:
Volumen: 26
Number: 1
Country: Brasil
Language: Inglés
Document type: Artículo
Approach: Analítico, descriptivo
English abstract In Global Navigation Satellite Systems (GNSS), the effects of neutral atmosphere in electromagnetic signal propagation impacts directly on the quality of the final estimated position, leading to errors in the metric order. Using an atmospheric model is a good strategy to minimize these errors, because it becomes possible to obtain a neutral atmospheric delay with the same spatial and temporal resolution, taking into consideration particularities of the atmosphere treated by a numerical model. The regional model of the Center for Weather Forecasting and Climate Studies (CPTEC) used in this paper has a spatial resolution of 15 km and a temporal resolution of 3 hours. Usually, the delay prediction of 3 hours is interpolated in time to GNSS applications and this can influence the quality of the values obtained in each interpolated epoch. Higher temporal resolutions can lead to lower errors in the final position. In this paper, the quality of delay predictions is evaluated for this atmospheric model with resolutions of 6 and 3 hours. The estimated delay, derived from meteorological data in the same location as the geodetic data, is considered as “truth”. The temporal resolution of 3 hours shows better results than using 6 hours, particularly for the hydrostatic component in the initial prediction period, RMSE of 1.25 cm was reduced to 0.2 cm in NEIA station
Disciplines: Geociencias
Keyword: Ciencias de la atmósfera,
Modelado de retardo atmosférico neutro,
Sistema Global de Navegación por Satélite (GNSS),
Modelos atmosféricos
Keyword: Atmospheric sciences,
Neutral atmospheric delay modeling,
Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS),
Atmospheric model
Full text: Texto completo (Ver HTML) Texto completo (Ver PDF)