Assessment of GPS positioning performance using different signals in the context of ionospheric scintillation: a month-long case study on São José dos Campos, Brazil



Document title: Assessment of GPS positioning performance using different signals in the context of ionospheric scintillation: a month-long case study on São José dos Campos, Brazil
Journal: Boletim de ciencias geodesicas
Database: PERIÓDICA
System number: 000456641
ISSN: 1413-4853
Authors: 1
1
2
2
Institutions: 1Universidade Estadual Paulista "Julio de Mesquita Filho", Programa de Pos-graduacao em Ciencias Cartograficas, Presidente Prudente, Sao Paulo. Brasil
2Universidade Estadual Paulista "Julio de Mesquita Filho", Departamento de Cartografia, Presidente Prudente, Sao Paulo. Brasil
Year:
Volumen: 28
Number: 4
Country: Brasil
Language: Inglés
Document type: Artículo
Approach: Analítico, descriptivo
English abstract The ionospheric scintillation associated to small-scale irregularities in the ionospheric layer can lead to performance degradation of Global Navigation Satellite Systems (GNSS) signals, and the reduction of positioning accuracy. The influence of the ionospheric layer on the GNSS systems is expected to be different for each signal since it is transmitted on different carrier frequencies. This paper presents the results of a quantitative analysis of the scintillation amplitude of GPS (Global Positioning System) signals at L1, L2 and L5 frequencies, aiming to evaluate the impact of the ionospheric scintillation effects on the GPS frequencies. As the ionospheric scintillation may impact positioning accuracy, we also present an assessment of GPS point positioning using those frequencies. The GPS sample data were collected for 30 days between November and December 2014 at SJCE station located in São José dos Campos (SP), Brazil. Such a region is subjected to the equatorial anomaly effects being characterized by the occurrence of strong ionosphere scintillation. Considering the quantitative analysis, during the different levels of ionospheric scintillation presented a similar behavior, the magnitude of scintillations is small for the L1 signal and larger for L5. In general, the results confirmed that lower frequencies (L2 and L5) suffer more impact from intense scintillation than L1. Regarding the positioning assessment, the multi-frequency positioning was more accurate than single frequency. Considering dual-frequency positioning, results with L1-L2 were more accurate than those with L1-L5 signals. With single-frequency positioning, the L1 signal was more accurate compared to the L2 frequency
Disciplines: Geografía
Keyword: Cartografía,
Sistema de Posicionamiento Global (GPS),
Centelleo de amplitud,
Centelleo ionosférico,
Frecuencias,
Brasil
Keyword: Cartography,
Global Positioning System (GPS),
Brazil,
Amplitude Scintillation,
Ionospheric Scintillation,
Frequencies
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