A Constructivist Perspective on Leadership Thought among Brazilian and North-American Scholars



Document title: A Constructivist Perspective on Leadership Thought among Brazilian and North-American Scholars
Journal: BAR - Brazilian Administration Review
Database: CLASE
System number: 000335279
ISSN: 1807-7692
Authors: 1
1
2
1
1
Institutions: 1Fundacao Dom Cabral, Nova Lima, Minas Gerais. Brasil
2Southern Illinois University, Carbondale, Illinois. Estados Unidos de América
Year:
Season: Abr-Jun
Volumen: 8
Number: 2
Pages: 205-224
Country: Brasil
Language: Inglés
Document type: Artículo
Approach: Analítico, descriptivo
English abstract This paper presents the results of an exploratory, inductive cataloguing of the views of Brazilian and U.S. academics regarding current leadership theory and development. Semi structured interviews with academics from a variety of institutional settings in Brazil and the U.S. were content analyzed to identify major themes and tendencies across the two countries. Our analyses revealed that neither Brazilian nor U.S. academics adopted the bulk of current formal leadership thought uncritically. Instead, both the Brazilian and North American business education fields adopted theories selectively and formulated idiosyncratic approaches to the field. The U.S. interviewees appeared to vary much more from one another than the Brazilian scholars, whose positions were more critical but more homogeneous overall. There was also considerable variation across the two national settings. We found Bourdieu’s practice theory useful in interpreting our results, particularly the concepts of field differentiation and heteronomy, habitus, and cultural capital. Still, much research remains to be done to disentangle the purely historical and cultural factors from the impacts of the social construction of the field of business education in the two countries
Disciplines: Administración y contaduría,
Sociología
Keyword: Dirección y control,
Historia y teorías de la sociología,
Liderazgo,
Bourdieu, Pierre,
Administración comparativa,
Liderazgo,
Constructivismo,
Análisis de contenido,
Brasil,
Estados Unidos de América
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