Burnout syndrome and coping strategies in Portuguese oncology health care providers



Document title: Burnout syndrome and coping strategies in Portuguese oncology health care providers
Journal: Archives of clinical psychiatry
Database: PERIÓDICA
System number: 000413920
Authors: 1
2
3
4
3
5
2
Institutions: 1Ministry of Health, Beira Centrla Hospital, Beira, Sofala. Mozambique
2Columbia University, College of Physicians and Surgeons, Nueva York. Brasil
3Universidade do Porto, Faculdade de Medicina, Porto. Portugal
4Universidade do Porto, Faculdade de Ciencias, Porto. Portugal
5Universidade Federal de Sao Paulo, Escola Paulista de Medicina, Sao Paulo. Brasil
Year:
Season: Sep-Oct
Volumen: 44
Number: 5
Pages: 122-126
Country: Brasil
Language: Inglés
Document type: Artículo
Approach: Analítico, descriptivo
English abstract Burnout is a multidimensional syndrome and includes symptoms of emotional exhaustion, depersonalization, and reduced personal accomplishment at work. Oncology health care providers are at high risk to develop symptoms of burnout because of work-related stressors. Adaptive coping strategies adopted to deal with stressors may prevent the development of burnout. Objective The present study aims to assess the association between burnout, functional coping strategies, and occupational factors in a sample of oncology providers, mostly nurses. Methods Sociodemographic Questionnaire, the Maslach Burnout Inventory, and the Problem Solving Inventory “Inventário de Resolução de Problemas” were administered. Descriptive, correlational, and linear regression analyses were performed. Results The study showed that emotional exhaustion correlated with lower levels of adaptive coping, less years of experience in Oncology, and a greater amount of hours worked per week. Personal accomplishment was associated with the adaptive coping strategies. No further statistically significant associations were identified. Discussion Our findings support the importance of adaptive coping strategies in order to prevent symptoms of burnout when health professionals face potentially stressful occupational factors. Training aimed at improving adaptive coping skills may prevent burnout syndrome for health care professionals working in Oncology
Disciplines: Medicina
Keyword: Oncología,
Psiquiatría,
Personal de salud,
Salud ocupacional,
Síndrome burnout,
Estrategias de afrontamiento
Keyword: Medicine,
Oncology,
Psychiatry,
Health personnel,
Occupational health,
Burnout syndrome,
Coping strategies
Full text: Texto completo (Ver HTML)