Diabetes and pregnancy: an update of the problem



Document title: Diabetes and pregnancy: an update of the problem
Journal: ARBS. Annual review of biomedical sciences
Database: PERIÓDICA
System number: 000270155
ISSN: 1678-4618
Authors: 1

Institutions: 1Universidade Estadual Paulista "Julio de Mesquita Filho", Faculdade de Medicina, Botucatu, Sao Paulo. Brasil
Year:
Volumen: 9
Pages: 1-11
Country: Brasil
Language: Inglés
Document type: Artículo
Approach: Analítico
English abstract Pregnancies complicated by diabetes account for about 7% of all pregnancies attended by the Brazilian Unified Healthcare System (SUS) and are one of the main causes of maternal/perinatal morbidity and mortality in Brazil. Considering the importance of this topic, this article presents an update of diabetes classification, diagnostic criteria, maternal/perinatal outcomes, and both clinical and obstetric prenatal care. Even though there is no consensus about screening and diagnostic standards, the investigation of hyperglycemia in all risk pregnancies is recommended. The importance of adequate metabolic control is emphasized in order to improve maternal and neonatal outcomes. Finally, the development of educational programs is encouraged, viewing not only good gestational outcome but also long-term changes in the lifestyle of these women
Disciplines: Medicina
Keyword: Ginecología y obstetricia,
Metabolismo y nutrición,
Terapéutica y rehabilitación,
Diabetes,
Embarazo de alto riesgo,
Atención prenatal,
Diagnóstico prenatal,
Control metabólico,
Pronóstico,
Clasificación
Keyword: Medicine,
Gynecology and obstetrics,
Metabolism and nutrition,
Therapeutics and rehabilitation,
Diabetes,
High risk pregnancy,
Prenatal care,
Prenatal diagnosis,
Metabolic control,
Prognosis,
Classification
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