Volatile Compounds of Different Fresh Wet Noodle Cultivars Evaluated by Headspace Solid-Phase Microextraction-Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry



Document title: Volatile Compounds of Different Fresh Wet Noodle Cultivars Evaluated by Headspace Solid-Phase Microextraction-Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry
Journal: Anais da Academia Brasileira de Ciencias
Database: PERIÓDICA
System number: 000435868
ISSN: 0001-3765
Authors: 1
1
1
1
Institutions: 1Beijing Technology and Business University, Beijing Advanced Innovation Center for Food Nutrition and Human Health, Beijing. China
Year:
Volumen: 92
Number: 3
Country: Brasil
Language: Inglés
Document type: Artículo
Approach: Analítico, descriptivo
English abstract This study was carried out to determine the volatile compounds from four samples of fresh wet noodles and the changes in the volatile compound composition during the storage process. The volatile compounds from four samples of fresh wet noodles were characterized by headspace solid-phase microextraction coupled with gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (HS-SPME/GC-MS). The compositions of the volatile compounds varied among fresh and cooked wet noodles made from the raw potato/wheat flour or wheat flour. A total of 194 volatile compounds were detected in the raw potato noodles, main volatiles including aldehydes, alcohols, ketones, esters and organic acids. The total volatile compounds in the potato/wheat flour noodle samples contained mainly aldehyde compounds and were greater than those in the wheat noodles. The total volatile compounds in the cooked noodle samples were greater than those in raw noodle samples. Alcohols and ketones were the least common types of volatile substances in the samples at 0 h. During storage time, alcohols and ketones were increased in volatile substances, and the amount of acids increased dramatically. The results indicated that the aroma of fresh wet noodles was affected by the storage process
Disciplines: Química
Keyword: Química de alimentos,
Harina de papa,
Fideos frescos,
Compuestos volátiles,
Cromatografía de gases
Keyword: Food chemistry,
Potato flour,
Fresh wet noodles,
Gas chromatography,
Volatile compounds
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