Effects of diflubenzuron on associated insect fauna with Anopheles(Diptera: Culicidae) in laboratory, partial-field, and field conditions in the Central Amazon



Título del documento: Effects of diflubenzuron on associated insect fauna with Anopheles(Diptera: Culicidae) in laboratory, partial-field, and field conditions in the Central Amazon
Revista: Anais da Academia Brasileira de Ciencias
Base de datos: PERIÓDICA
Número de sistema: 000436215
ISSN: 0001-3765
Autores: 1
2
3
4
4
4
4
Instituciones: 1Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazonia, Programa de Pos-graduacao em Entomologia, Manaus, Amazonas. Brasil
2Universidade Federal de Mato Grosso do Sul, Programa de Pos-Graduacao em Ecologia e Conservacao, Campo Grande, Mato Grosso do Sul. Brasil
3Universidade Federal do Amazonas, Programa de Pos-graduacao em Ensino de Ciencias e Matematica, Manaus, Amazonas. Brasil
4Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazonia, Laboratorio de Malaria e Dengue, Manaus, Amazonas. Brasil
Año:
Volumen: 92
Número: 1
País: Brasil
Idioma: Inglés
Tipo de documento: Artículo
Enfoque: Experimental, aplicado
Resumen en inglés This study aimed to analyze the possible effects of diflubenzuron on the associated insect fauna under laboratory, semi-field and field conditions. Laboratory bioassays were performed in aquariums with mortality readings (%) every 24h until 96h, and in semi-fields, insects were kept in basins with readings every 24h for up to 12 days, in triplicates and a control. In the field experiment, a collection was performed before the application of diflubenzuron in ten brick factory pits (25m²) and 15 post-application. The values of LC50 and LC90 for Chironomus were 2.77x10-3g/L and 0.86g/L, respectively, and for Buenoa, they were 0.019g/L and 0.92g/L, a strong relationship was observed between mortality and exposure time (r²>0.8) in all concentrations used. In semi-field, similar mean values of emergency inhibition were observed, except for Euthyplociidae, which was more sensitive. There was no significant difference between the data of richness and diversity of aquatic insects in the field experiment, considering an interval of 15 days (p=0.32). Finally, the data suggest that diflubenzuron may have a negative effect on the associated insect fauna, but in the field experiment the environmental conditions of Anopheles breeding sites may have affected its efficiency
Disciplinas: Biología
Palabras clave: Insectos,
Fauna asociada,
Larvas de insectos,
Mosquitos,
Control químico,
Diflubenzuron,
Chironomus
Keyword: Insects,
Insect larvae,
Associated fauna,
Mosquitoes,
Chemical control,
Diflubenzuron,
Chironomus
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