Volatile chemical composition of essential oil from Bursera graveolens (Kunth) Triana & Planch and their fumigant and repellent activities



Document title: Volatile chemical composition of essential oil from Bursera graveolens (Kunth) Triana & Planch and their fumigant and repellent activities
Journal: Acta scientiarum. Biological sciences
Database: PERIÓDICA
System number: 000433539
ISSN: 1679-9283
Authors: 1
1
1
Institutions: 1Universidad de Cartagena, Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales, Cartagena de Indias. Colombia
Year:
Volumen: 41
Country: Brasil
Language: Inglés
Document type: Artículo
Approach: Analítico, descriptivo
English abstract The objectives of this work were the study of the volatile chemical composition of essential oils (EO’s) from Bursera graveolens obtained in the locality of Malagana, municipality of Mahates, Bolívar, Colombia, as well as to evaluate their repellent and fumigant properties. EO’s were extracted by hydro-distillation and characterized by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS). The major compounds found in B. graveolens were limonene (42.2%), pulegone (20.9%), carvone (7.5%), caryophyllene (4.1%), and trans-carveol (3.8%). The repellent activity of EO’s was determined by the area preference method, where the EO of B. graveolens presented repellent activity against the Tribolium castaneum weevil at a concentration of 1 at 2% and 4 hours of exposure (88.1 and 88.6% respectively). B. graveolens essential oil was more effective in its fumigant activity with LC50 of 108.2 μg oil mL-1. Also, the fumigant and repellent activities of two individual compounds present in the oil were evaluated, that is, limonene (majority) and caryophyllene. The results indicated that B. graveolens essential oil could be a promising alternative to new natural repellents and biocides
Disciplines: Biología
Keyword: Angiospermas,
Fitoquímica,
Aceites esenciales,
Compuestos volátiles,
Terpenos,
Cromatografía de gases,
Actividad biológica,
Bursera graveolens,
Burseraceae
Keyword: Angiosperms,
Phytochemistry,
Essential oils,
Volatile compounds,
Terpenes,
Gas chromatography,
Biological activity,
Bursera graveolens,
Burseraceae
Full text: http://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciBiolSci/article/view/46822/751375148694