Influence of genetic variability on the quality of strawberry cultivars: sensorial, physical-chemical and nutritional characterization



Document title: Influence of genetic variability on the quality of strawberry cultivars: sensorial, physical-chemical and nutritional characterization
Journal: Acta scientiarum. Agronomy
Database: PERIÓDICA
System number: 000459972
ISSN: 1679-9275
Authors: 1
1
2
1
3
4
4
1
Institutions: 1Universidade Estadual do Centro-Oeste, Guarapuava, Parana. Brasil
2Universidade Federal do Triangulo Mineiro, Uberaba, Minas Gerais. Brasil
3Universidade Estadual de Londrina, Londrina, Parana. Brasil
4Universidade Federal de Mato Grosso do Sul, Campo Grande, Mato Grosso do Sul. Brasil
Year:
Volumen: 43
Country: Brasil
Language: Inglés
Document type: Artículo
Approach: Experimental, analítico
English abstract Strawberries are berry-type fruits that are very popular and widely consumed all over the world. The sensorial, physical-chemical and nutritional characteristics of strawberries are parameters of quality that influence the choices of consumers. However, these characteristics may be influenced by intrinsic and extrinsic factors that alter the fruit quality. The concentrations of nutrients and other chemical compounds in strawberries may increase and/or decrease according to the cropping system, maturation stage, climatic conditions, and preservation and storage methods. Factors characteristic of the cultivar, such as the genetic profile, may also influence the composition of strawberries. In this context, the objective of this research was to evaluate the sensorial, physical-chemical and nutritional characteristics of different strawberry cultivars to identify the genotype(s) with the best characteristics for commercialization and human consumption. The day-neutral strawberry cultivar "Aromas" and short-day strawberry cultivars "Camarosa, Camino Real, Dover, Sweet Charlie, and Tudla" were cultivated in the Olericultura Sector of the State University of the Midwest (UNICENTRO), Paraná State, Brazil. The fruits were characterized in relation to their physical-chemical, nutritional and sensorial aspects. According to the sensorial profiles, the Camarosa, Camino Real, Dover, and Tudla genotypes showed greater acceptability among consumers. Camarosa, Sweet Charlie, and Tudla presented better physical-chemical characteristics for human consumption, while the cultivars Camarosa, Dover, and Tudla had the best nutritional contents. In general, it is concluded that the genotypes Camarosa and Tudla are the most favourable for human consumption, according to their sensorial, physical-chemical and nutritional characteristics
Disciplines: Agrociencias,
Biología,
Química
Keyword: Plantas para uso industrial,
Genética,
Fitoquímica,
Fresa,
Genotipos,
Palatabilidad,
Antioxidantes
Keyword: Plants for industrial use,
Genetics,
Phytochemistry,
Strawberry,
Genotypes,
Palatability,
Antioxidants
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