Revista: | Acta scientiarum. Agronomy |
Base de datos: | PERIÓDICA |
Número de sistema: | 000459894 |
ISSN: | 1679-9275 |
Autores: | Leite, Germano Leão Demolin1 Veloso, Ronnie Von Santos1 Matioli, André Luis2 Feres, Chrystian Iezid Maia e Almeida1 Soares, Marcus Alvarenga3 Lemes, Pedro Guilherme1 Pereira, Alexandre Igor de Azevedo4 Zanuncio, José Cola5 |
Instituciones: | 1Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Instituto de Ciencias Agrarias, Montes Claros, Minas Gerais. Brasil 2Instituto Biologico, Sao Paulo. Brasil 3Universidade Federal dos Vales do Jequitinhonha e Mucuri, Diamantina, Minas Gerais. Brasil 4Instituto Federal Goiano, Urutai, Goias. Brasil 5Universidade Federal de Vicosa, Departamento de Entomologia, Vicosa, Minas Gerais. Brasil |
Año: | 2021 |
Volumen: | 43 |
País: | Brasil |
Idioma: | Inglés |
Tipo de documento: | Artículo |
Enfoque: | Experimental, analítico |
Resumen en inglés | The objective was to study the habitat complexity of mite populations on Caryocar brasiliense trees under natural and cultivated field conditions. The study was performed in the municipality of Montes Claros, in the state of Minas Gerais, Brazil, over 3 years. Three types of areas were studied: 1) Cerrado, 2) pasture, and 3) a university Campus. Several chlorotic spots were detected on leaves with larger populations of Tetranychus sp. and Eutetranychus sp. (Tetranychidae). The greatest numbers of Agistemus sp. (Stigmaeidae) on leaves and Histiostoma sp. (Histiostomidae) and Proctolaelaps sp. (Ascidae) on fruits were observed in the pasture, and that of Histiostoma sp. on leaves in the pasture and on the university Campus. In general, the herbivorous mites (e.g., Tetranychus sp.) found on C. brasiliense plants were correlated with more clayey soils with a higher cationic exchange capacity; larger populations of mites (e.g., Agistemus sp. and Histiostoma sp.) were found on the C. brasiliense trees with the largest crown sizes; and associations between predator mites (e.g., Agistemus sp.) and phytophagous mites (e.g., Tetranychus sp.1) were observed. Greater habitat diversity and more complex plant architectures favored the mite populations. The positive effect of loamier soil on herbivorous mites indicates that these species are adapted to Cerrado conditions. Some recorded species of herbivorous mites can be pests in commercial plantations of C. brasiliense |
Disciplinas: | Biología |
Palabras clave: | Quelicerados, Acaros, Caryocar brasiliense, Sabana neotropical, Brasil, Hábitat |
Keyword: | Chelicerata, Acari, Caryocar brasiliense, Cerrado, Brazil, Habitat |
Texto completo: | Texto completo (Ver HTML) Texto completo (Ver PDF) |