Revue: | Scientia Agricola |
Base de datos: | PERIÓDICA |
Número de sistema: | 000455487 |
ISSN: | 0103-9016 |
Autores: | Souza, Ana Clara Barbosa de1 Egito, Andréa Alves do2 Peripolli, Vanessa3 McManus, Concepta Margaret4 |
Instituciones: | 1Universidade de Brasilia, Faculdade de Agronomia e Medicina Veterinaria, Brasilia, Distrito Federal. Brasil 2Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuaria, Gado de Corte, Campo Grande, Mato Grosso do Sul. Brasil 3Instituto Federal Catarinense, Araquari, Santa Catarina. Brasil 4Universidade de Brasilia, Instituto de Biologia, Brasilia, Distrito Federal. Brasil |
Año: | 2022 |
Volumen: | 79 |
Número: | 1 |
País: | Brasil |
Idioma: | Inglés |
Tipo de documento: | Artículo |
Enfoque: | Analítico |
Resumen en inglés | The aim of this study was to explore spatial genetic structure patterns in cattle breeds adapted to local conditions in Brazil. We georeferenced 876 animals of ten breeds raised in Brazil kept in the Genebank of Brazilian Agricultural Research Corporation (Embrapa) by sample locations using the QGIS 2.4.0 software. The Mantel tests, spatial autocorrelation, and Monmonier tests were performed. The distances for spatial correlation tests ranged from 5 to 15 classes. The results indicated genetic discontinuities in cattle breeds from the Midwest, South, and Southeast of the country. Correlation between genetic and geographic distance was low, but significant. The Monmonier Maximum Distance Algorithm indicated an initial subdivision of Curraleiro and then Pantaneiro from the other breeds. In another subdivision, Criollo, Mocho Nacional, and Caracu were grouped. Genetic discontinuity was observed beyond 431 km, the minimum sampling distance between populations for conservation purposes |
Disciplinas: | Medicina veterinaria y zootecnia, Biología |
Palabras clave: | Bovinos, Genética, Georreferenciación, Brasil, Correlación espacial |
Keyword: | Bovines, Genetics, Georeference, Brazil, Spatial correlation |
Texte intégral: | Texto completo (Ver HTML) Texto completo (Ver PDF) |