Optical and structural properties of CdS:Pb2+ nanocrystals



Título del documento: Optical and structural properties of CdS:Pb2+ nanocrystals
Revue: Revista mexicana de física
Base de datos: PERIÓDICA
Número de sistema: 000388868
ISSN: 0035-001X
Autores: 1
1
2
2
2
1
1
1
3
1
Instituciones: 1Benemérita Universidad Autónoma de Puebla, Facultad de Ciencias Químicas, Puebla. México
2Benemérita Universidad Autónoma de Puebla, Instituto de Ciencias, Puebla. México
3Benemérita Universidad Autónoma de Puebla, Centro Universitario de Vinculación y Transferencia Tecnológica, Puebla. México
Año:
Periodo: Jul-Ago
Volumen: 61
Número: 4
Paginación: 312-322
País: México
Idioma: Inglés
Tipo de documento: Artículo
Enfoque: Analítico, teórico
Resumen en inglés The goal of this work is to study the effects of doping on structural, morphological and optical properties of CdS thin films as a function of Pb2+ concentration. Thus, nanoparticles were synthesized by chemical bath and a thickness decrease of ~575-200 nm range was observed. In Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy, all the samples showed a sharp stretching mode observed at ~1384 cm-1 corresponding to the vibration mode of CO3-2. X-ray diffraction studies show that the size of crystallites is in the ~33-12 nm range. The peaks belonging to primary phase are identified at the 2θ = 26.5° and 2θ = 26.00°, corresponding to CdS and PbS respectively. Thus, a shift in maximum intensity peak from 2θ = 26.4° to 28.2° is observed. Likewise peaks at 2θ = 13.57°, 15.91° correspond to lead perchlorate thiourea. The optical, absorption, and transmission properties of the films were determined by UV-vis spectrophotometry, optical energy gap was found to range from 2.1 to 2.4 eV. Raman spectroscopy on doped films showed a shifting of these modes that can be attributed to strain, stress effects, defects, phonon confinement, and variation in phonon relaxation with grain size
Disciplinas: Física y astronomía
Palabras clave: Electromagnetismo,
Física de materia condensada,
Optica,
Baño químico,
Nanocristales,
Nanopartículas,
Dopaje
Keyword: Physics and astronomy,
Condensed matter physics,
Electromagnetism,
Optics,
Chemical bath,
Nanocrystals,
Nanoparticles,
Doping
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